Black Coral Fossil

Description

Fossilized Black Coral Teardrops. 

Black coral is a type of coral characterized by its dark coloration, ranging from black to deep brown. Here’s a brief overview:

1. Appearance: Black coral typically grows in branching or tree-like structures, with polyps extending from its skeleton. While its name suggests a solid black color, it can also exhibit shades of dark brown, gray, or even reddish-brown.

2. Habitat: Black coral is found in deep-sea environments, often in areas with strong currents and low light conditions. It’s commonly found in tropical and subtropical waters around the world, particularly in the Pacific and Indian Oceans.

3. Composition: Like other corals, black coral is composed of calcium carbonate, which forms its skeleton. However, it also contains a protein called gorgonin, which gives it its distinctive dark color.

4. Uses: Black coral has been harvested for centuries for use in jewelry and decorative items due to its unique appearance.

Overall, black coral is a fascinating marine organism prized for its beauty and used in various cultural and commercial applications, but its conservation is important to ensure its long-term survival.